Thursday, November 19, 2015

11/20 Adolescence/Adulthood and FRQ Practice

1. Read the Article that Timidity Develops in the First Days of Life---based off of Jerome Kagan's work.

TASK: At the end of each paragraph--explain what the main idea of the paragraph is(# each paragraph and it's idea).

2. Read the article on Raising Kids:
Questions from the Article:
1. Explain all 3 of the major mistakes that the author believes that 21st Century Parents make.
2. Write out the 8 prescriptions that the author describes should be done to raise better kids.
3. Explain each of the 8 prescriptions with a real life example.

3. FRQ practice:
Answer the following for practice:
1)Piaget, Erikson, and Kohlberg described several cognitive, social and moral reasoning stages of adolescence.  Illustrate each of the following stages and how they relate to development

  • Concrete Operational
  • Formal Operational
  • Identity versus role confusion (see p. 520)
  • Intimacy versus Isolation
  • Conventional Level
  • Postconventional Level
2) Our cognitive processes can enhance or inhibit memory, decision making, problem solving, and communication.  Explain how each of the following may both help and hurt cognitive functioning.

  • Mental set
  • Availability heuristic
  • Prototypes
  • Critical (or sensitive) period for language development
  • Stress effects on memory
Have a great Thanksgiving Break.  Notebook Check and Unit IV Exam when we return on 11/30.

Wednesday, November 18, 2015

11/18 Adolescence and Adulthood

I collected and went over Kohlberg's Moral Development and Worksheet.

We discussed our Trading Cards from Unit 4 and how they applied to our unit of study and then turned them in.

Next, our discussion focused on Erikson's Psychosocial Stages of Development.
We broke up into groups and then presented a short skit on each of the 8 developmental stages.

Then we finished the Experts Video on the main issues in adolescence and adulthood.  This led us to the midlife transition and the research of Elizabeth Kubler-Ross.  We watched a fun video on the 5 stages of Grief.

Finally, we saw the homework that will prepare us for the Unit 4 Exam on Monday 11/30

HOMEWORK TASKS INCLUDE:
Tasks---
1. Write out the chart from Erikson's Stages of Pscychosocial Development on p. 520
Identify the Stage / The Issue  / Then come up with a real-life example of this.

2. On p. 520, describe the link between intimacy and happiness.
3. On p. 529--Explain how STD's can be prevented and what are the current statistics on the prevalence of AIDS worldwide.
4. On p. 530, list and explain the four environmental factors that contribute to teen pregnancy.
5. On p. 535, discuss difference from each area on table 53.1.
6. On p. 540 and 541 Discuss physical changes in men and women in Middle Adulthood and Later Life.
7. Explain the 2 charts on p. 542 and 543.
8. From page 544---Explain the concept of the social clock.
9. On page 547 Explain the figure on Successful Aging----and copy it on your page.
10. On page 548 --List 3 findings from studies on grief and coping.
Define the following from Modules 48-54:
11. Attachment
12. Critical Period
13. Temperament
14. Self Concept
15. Gender Roles
16. Gender typing
17. social learning theory
18. Adolescence
19. Identity
20. emerging adulthood

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

I. Match each situation with the stage of Kohlberg’s Moral Development

A) Preconventional Morality
·      Self-Interest (Looking out for #1).  Obey rules to avoid punishment or gain Positive Rewards.(Respect for power & punishment)

B) Conventional Morality
·      Uphold laws and rules to gain social approval. (Seeking approval of important orders).   Or Laws are upheld to maintain social order.(Belief in Law & Order)

C) Postconventional Morality
·      Actions reflect belief in basic rights (Justice through Democracy) and self-defined ethical principles. (Universal Moral Principles)
                       1.___Stealing is wrong period. We are obligated to obey laws if we want to live in a civilized world.     
          2.___Stealing from family is not so bad. What are they going to do, lock you up?
                                3.___ I once stole something from a store to impress my friends.
                               4.___Why shouldn’t people steal from stores? They rip people off with their high prices.

  1. ___I don’t think stealing is right, but in certain emergencies, or life and death situations, I might
      steal something.

  1. ___ I’m not going to skip class because I might get a detention and won’t be able to play in the   
      game.

  1. ___ I’ve had near perfect attendance for four years. I’ll skip class because my friend is 
                  having some problems and needs someone to talk to. Sorry, but people matter more than     
                  rules.

     8.___Skip class? No problem. I’m hungry. Besides, it’s only wrong if you get caught.

     9.___Skip class? I don’t think so. I’d lose my teachers and coaches’ respect.

   10.___ Sometimes students just need to miss school; work, stress, or just need a day off.  It’s just  
                different than it used to be.


The homework will be due at the beginning of the period on Friday.  We will briefly go over it and review our stage charts and Module 34-36 work on cognition and language as preparation for the EXAM.

Monday, November 16, 2015

11/16 Philosophical Chairs

Philosophical Chairs--Daycare
For absent students, in order to make up the discussion you will need to do a short paper on the pros and cons of Daycare for children and what decision you would make as a parent and why.


Intro to Kohlberg.

Kohlberg Wkst--Due on Wed. 11/18

Read the article and summarize :http://www.learninginfo.org/neuroplasticity.htm
Due on Wed. 11/18

Unit 4 Trading Cards Due on 11/18

11/13 Adolescence

Mod. 47 Review from Homework.

Adolescence Intro.

Fill out the Stages chart for Kohlberg and Erikson based off of adolescent reading.

Parenting Wkst.---do in your notes

Lottery for Unit 4 Trading Cards.

Prep for Philosophical Chairs on Monday

Monday, November 9, 2015

11/9 Intro to Development

Language Acquisition packet--group discussion.

In Class Work:
Read Module 45 p. 462.
Explain what the issue is in developmental psych and also what some examples of big issues in these areas are.
Nature and Nurture
Continuity and Stages
Stability and Change

Define and explain:
zygote
embryo
fetus
FAS
Habituation and Maturation
Explain what research tells us about newborns.

Inside Out on Development

Homework for Friday 11/13--due at the beginning of class

Read Module 47 p. 476-485
Define the Vocab:
  1. Cognition
  2. Assimilate
  3. Accommodate
  4. Sensorimotor stage
  5. Object permanence
  6. Preoperational stage
  7. Conservation
  8. Egocentric
  9. Theory of mind
  10. ASD
  11. Concrete operational stage
  12. Formal operational stage
  13. Lev Vygotsky
  14. Scaffolding

Using Costa’s Level 2 and Level 3 Questioning Strategies:
LEVEL 2        Use Understanding     Dramatize       Practice           Operate             Imply Apply                           Use                  Compute             Schedule         Relate Illustrate                      Translate             Change                        Pretend Discover        Solve               Interpret          Prepare            Demonstrate   Infer Examine                      Diagram          Distinguish     Compare Contrast Divide                                  Question        Inventory             Categorize      Outline Debate Analyze Differentiate Select Separate Point out Criticize Experiment Break down                         Discriminate   Create             Compose             Design Propose                       Combine         Construct             Draw               Arrange Suppose                    Formulate            Organize        Plan     Compile Revise Write Devise Modify Assemble Prepare Generate
LEVEL 3        Decide Judge Value Predict Evaluate Rate Justify Decide Measure Choose Assess Select Estimate Conclude Summarize Supportive Evidence Prove your answer. Support your answer. Give reasons for your answer. Explain your answer. Why or why not? Why do you feel that way?

15-17. Write up 3 Level 2 Questions from the Module.  Answer each of your questions.
18-20.  Write up 3 Level 3 Questions from the Module.  Answer each of your questions.



11/6 Cognition and Language

Inside out on cognition and language.

Lecture on thinking and language acquisition

11/4 Unit 3 Exam and Module 34-36 Homework

Unit 3 Exam and Module 34-36 Homework

Module 34-36  Things to Know:

Definitions:
cognition                     concepts          prototypes       creativity        convergent thinking           
divergent thinking      algorithms      heuristics        insight             confirmation bias
fixation                       mental set       intuition          representative heuristic
availability heuristic  belief perserverance               framers
language                     Phonemes       Morphemes     Grammar        babbling stage
one-word stage           two-word stage                       telegraphic speech
critical period             Aphasia           Broca’s Area   Wernicke’s Area       
linguistic determinism                                  


What are the five components of creativity?  p. 357-358
What are four ways to boost your own creativity? p. 359
Why do we fear the wrong things? p. 366
What is the relationship between language and thinking, and what is the value of thinking in images? p. 379-382